Albania. Comprehensive data protection. Act

Law 124/2024Law No. 124/2024 on Personal Data Protection

Partially in force

§1Summary

Synopsis

Albania's new GDPR- and LED-aligned law replacing the 2008 Act, with extraterritorial scope, DPOs, breach notification and turnover-based fines. Some provisions apply after a two-year phase-in.

Key themes
  • extraterritorial scope
  • representative
  • DPO
  • DPIA
  • breach notification
  • transfers
  • administrative fines
Unique features

Fines up to ALL 2bn or 4% of global turnover; foreign controllers must appoint a local representative and notify the Commissioner; EU/EEA treated as adequate.

SaaS relevance

Caught where a SaaS provider offers goods/services to or monitors people in Albania; local representative and Commissioner notification required.

§2Obligations

Extraterritorial
Yes
Breach notification
Commissioner within 72h; individuals if high risk
DPO
Conditional
Cross-border transfers
Adequacy (EU/EEA deemed adequate)/safeguards
Maximum penalty
ALL 2,000,000,000 (~€20m) or 4% global turnover (higher)

§3Dates

Key dates
  • Adopted
  • In force
  • Published Official Gazette No. 9, 2025-01-17; in force 2025-01-31; certain provisions phase in within two years (by ~January 2027); repealed Law No. 9887/2008

§4Text and authority

Text
Authority
Commissioner for the Right to Information and Personal Data Protection (IDP)

§5Where it applies

Domestic law of
Albania

§6Sources and verification

Sources consulted
Verification

High confidence.

Which articles are subject to the two-year deferral not verified.