Brunei. Comprehensive data protection. Order (Emergency legislation)

PDPO (Brunei)Personal Data Protection Order, 2025

Partially in force
Partly verifiedMedium confidence. DLA Piper summary partly based on consultation paper; check enacted text. [Link: official English Government Gazette S 1/2025, hosted by AITI PDP portal]

§1Summary

Synopsis

Brunei's first private-sector data protection law, modelled closely on Singapore's PDPA. It covers consent, purpose limitation, DPO, breach notification and transfer limitation, including for organisations without a Brunei presence.

Key themes
  • consent
  • DPO
  • breach notification
  • transfer limitation
  • extraterritorial
Unique features

Excludes government agencies but covers their private processors; borrows Singapore's 3-day breach notice model.

SaaS relevance

Applies to SaaS providers serving Brunei even without local presence.

§2Obligations

Extraterritorial
Yes
Breach notification
Authority within 3 calendar days of assessment; individuals where significant harm
DPO
Yes
Cross-border transfers
Comparable protection (ASEAN MCCs recommended)
Maximum penalty
BND 1m or 10% of annual turnover

§3Dates

Key dates
  • Adopted
  • In force
  • Most substantive provisions from 2026-01-01

§4Text and authority

Text
Authority
Responsible Authority (expected: Authority for Info-communications Technology Industry, AITI)

§5Where it applies

Domestic law of
Brunei

§6Sources and verification

Verification

Medium confidence.

Partly verifiedMedium confidence. DLA Piper summary partly based on consultation paper; check enacted text. [Link: official English Government Gazette S 1/2025, hosted by AITI PDP portal]