China. Data access / sharing. Departmental rules

National Network ID MeasuresMeasures for the Administration of National Network Identity Authentication Public Services (国家网络身份认证公共服务管理办法)

In force
Partly verifiedMedium confidence. Category approximated (no identity category in schema). Privacy groups have raised surveillance concerns. [Link: official Chinese (CAC/MPS joint release); CLT translation of final measures]

§1Summary

Synopsis

Creates a state-run network identity service issuing an 'internet number' and certificate that lets users verify identity to online services without handing over full ID details. Use is voluntary, with guardian involvement for minors.

Key themes
  • digital identity
  • real-name verification
  • data minimisation
  • voluntary use
  • minors
Unique features

Centralised state digital ID for online real-name verification; platforms receive a token rather than ID data.

SaaS relevance

SaaS required to do real-name verification in China may accept the national network ID instead of collecting ID numbers.

§2Dates

Key dates
  • Adopted
  • In force

§3Text and authority

Text
Authority
Ministry of Public Security and CAC (with other ministries)

§4Where it applies

Domestic law of
China

§5Sources and verification

Sources consulted
Verification

Medium confidence.

Partly verifiedMedium confidence. Category approximated (no identity category in schema). Privacy groups have raised surveillance concerns. [Link: official Chinese (CAC/MPS joint release); CLT translation of final measures]