Algeria. Comprehensive data protection. Law

Law 18-07Law No. 18-07 of 10 June 2018 on the Protection of Natural Persons in the Processing of Personal Data (as amended by Law No. 25-11 of 24 July 2025)

In force
Partly verifiedMedium confidence. Effective enforcement date tied to authority set-up (Aug 2023) — approximate.

§1Summary

Synopsis

Algeria's data protection law requiring declarations or authorisations, consent and authorisation for transfers abroad. The 2025 amendment added mandatory DPOs and breach notification.

Key themes
  • declaration
  • authorisation
  • consent
  • DPO
  • breach notification
  • transfers
Unique features

Transfers need ANPDP authorisation and an adequate destination; breach notice to authority and high-risk individuals within 5 days; transfers threatening public security are banned.

SaaS relevance

Offshore SaaS processing Algerian data needs ANPDP transfer authorisation; customers must appoint DPOs.

§2Obligations

Extraterritorial
Limited
Breach notification
ANPDP and high-risk individuals within 5 days
DPO
Yes
Cross-border transfers
ANPDP authorisation + adequacy; derogations (consent, contract)
Maximum penalty
Criminal fines and imprisonment (Arts 47–74)

§3Dates

Key dates
  • Adopted
  • In force
  • Authority established Aug 2023; amended by Law 25-11 (24 Jul 2025) adding DPO and breach notification

§4Text and authority

Text
Authority
Autorité Nationale de Protection des Données à caractère Personnel (ANPDP)

§5Where it applies

Domestic law of
Algeria

§6Sources and verification

Verification

Medium confidence.

Partly verifiedMedium confidence. Effective enforcement date tied to authority set-up (Aug 2023) — approximate.