France. Cybersecurity. Bill

Projet de loi RésilienceBill on the resilience of critical infrastructure and strengthening of cybersecurity (Projet de loi relatif à la résilience des infrastructures critiques et au renforcement de la cybersécurité)

Bill/proposed
Partly verifiedMedium confidence. Legifrance dossier URL not verified. Meets inclusion rule (passed one chamber).

§1Summary

Synopsis

France's omnibus bill transposes NIS2, the Critical Entities Resilience Directive and DORA elements. It would bring thousands of essential and important entities under ANSSI supervision with security and incident-reporting duties.

Key themes
  • NIS2
  • essential/important entities
  • incident reporting
  • ANSSI supervision
  • critical entities resilience
Unique features

Passed the Sénat but still pending in the Assemblée nationale as of October 2026, so NIS2 is not yet transposed in France.

SaaS relevance

Cloud, managed and digital service providers will be in scope as essential or important entities once enacted.

§2Obligations

Extraterritorial
Limited
Breach notification
Proposed NIS2 staged reporting (24h early warning, 72h notification, 1-month report)
Cross-border transfers
None
Maximum penalty
Proposed: €10m or 2% (essential); €7m or 1.4% (important)

§3Dates

Key dates
  • Tabled Oct 2024; adopted by Sénat 2025-03-12; Assemblée nationale committee text 2025-09-10; plenary not concluded by Oct 2026; Commission referred France to CJEU 2026-07-08

§4Text and authority

Text
Authority
Agence nationale de la sécurité des systèmes d'information (ANSSI)

§5Where it applies

Domestic law of
France

§6Sources and verification

Verification

Medium confidence.

Partly verifiedMedium confidence. Legifrance dossier URL not verified. Meets inclusion rule (passed one chamber).