Japan. AI / automated decisions. Act

AI Promotion ActAct on Promotion of Research and Development and Utilization of Artificial Intelligence-Related Technologies

In force
Partly verifiedMedium confidence. Diet passage date (2025-05-28) from general knowledge. [Link: official Japanese (e-Gov); MOJ Japanese Law Translation]

§1Summary

Synopsis

Framework law promoting AI research and use, creating a Cabinet-level AI Strategy Headquarters and requiring a national AI Basic Plan. Businesses are asked to cooperate with government measures, with no penalties.

Key themes
  • AI promotion
  • AI Basic Plan
  • AI Strategy Headquarters
  • soft-law cooperation
  • investigation of harmful uses
Unique features

Soft-law, non-binding approach; government may investigate and publicise misuse cases but cannot fine.

SaaS relevance

No direct obligations, but AI SaaS in Japan should track guidelines issued under the Basic Plan.

§2Obligations

Maximum penalty
None

§3Dates

Key dates
  • Adopted
  • In force
  • Promulgated and largely effective 2025-06-04; Chapters 3–4 (AI Basic Plan, AI Strategy Headquarters) effective Sept 2025

§4Text and authority

Text
Authority
AI Strategy Headquarters (Cabinet)

§5Where it applies

Domestic law of
Japan

§6Sources and verification

Sources consulted
Verification

Medium confidence.

Partly verifiedMedium confidence. Diet passage date (2025-05-28) from general knowledge. [Link: official Japanese (e-Gov); MOJ Japanese Law Translation]