Montenegro. Comprehensive data protection. Act

ZZPL 2008Law on Personal Data Protection (Zakon o zaštiti podataka o ličnosti), Official Gazette 79/2008 as amended (70/2009, 44/2012, 22/2017, 77/2024)

In force
Partly verifiedMedium confidence. No verification notes recorded.

§1Summary

Synopsis

Montenegro's Directive 95/46-era data protection law, still applicable until the new GDPR-aligned law takes effect in March 2027. It covers processing principles, rights, registration of filing systems and supervision by the Agency.

Key themes
  • principles
  • consent
  • registration
  • video surveillance
  • transfers
Unique features

Pre-GDPR model with low misdemeanour fines and registration of personal data filing systems.

SaaS relevance

Applies to SaaS providers processing personal data in Montenegro until the 2026 Law applies.

§2Obligations

Extraterritorial
Limited
Breach notification
None general (sectoral under Electronic Communications Law)
DPO
Conditional
Cross-border transfers
Agency approval for non-adequate countries
Maximum penalty
€500–€20,000 for legal entities

§3Dates

Key dates
  • Adopted
  • In force
  • Last amended 2024-07-31 (77/2024); to be superseded when the 2026 Law applies (19 March 2027)

§4Text and authority

Text
Authority
Agency for Personal Data Protection and Free Access to Information (AZLP)

§5Where it applies

Domestic law of
Montenegro

§6Sources and verification

Sources consulted
Verification

Medium confidence.

Partly verifiedMedium confidence. No verification notes recorded.