Montana. Comprehensive data protection. Act
MCDPAMontana Consumer Data Privacy Act (Mont. Code § 30-14-2801 et seq.)
In force
§1Summary
- Synopsis
Virginia-style rights including universal opt-out signals. 2025 amendments added a duty of reasonable care to avoid heightened risk of harm to known minors and removed the cure period.
- Key themes
- Unique features
Low thresholds for a small state (25,000 residents, or 15,000 with 25%+ revenue from sales); minors' provisions apply regardless of thresholds.
- SaaS relevance
SaaS with modest Montana user bases may be caught; any service with known minor users has duties regardless of size.
§2Obligations
- Extraterritorial
- Yes
- Breach notification
- See Mont. Code § 30-14-1704 (separate statute)
- DPO
- No
- Cross-border transfers
- None
- Maximum penalty
- Not specified in statute (AG enforcement under consumer protection law)
§3Dates
- Key dates
- Adopted
- In force
- SB 297 (2025) amendments effective 2025-10-01: lower thresholds, cure period removed, minors' duty of care.
§4Text and authority
- Text
- Authoritative text leg.mt.gov
- Authority
- Montana Attorney General (Department of Justice)
§5Where it applies
- Domestic law of
- Montana
§6Sources and verification
- Verification
High confidence.