Virginia. Comprehensive data protection. Act
VCDPAVirginia Consumer Data Protection Act (Va. Code § 59.1-575 et seq.)
In force
Partly verified
Medium confidence.SB 338 effective date not confirmed (likely 2026-07-01). SB 854 enjoined, so excluded as a separate row.
§1Summary
- Synopsis
Gives Virginia consumers rights to access, correct, delete and port data and to opt out of sale, targeted advertising and significant profiling. Controllers must obtain consent for sensitive data and conduct data protection assessments.
- Key themes
- Unique features
Template for most later state laws; excludes employee and B2B data; permanent 30-day cure period.
- SaaS relevance
Applies to businesses controlling data of 100,000+ Virginia consumers, or 25,000+ with over 50% revenue from data sales; SaaS processors must sign Art.-28-like contracts.
§2Obligations
- Extraterritorial
- Yes
- Breach notification
- See Va. Code § 18.2-186.6 (separate statute)
- DPO
- No
- Cross-border transfers
- None
- Maximum penalty
- $7,500 per violation
§3Dates
- Key dates
- Adopted
- In force
- Children's data amendments effective 2025-01-01; SB 854 (2025) minors' social media time limits enjoined 2026-02-27; SB 338 (signed 2026-04-14) bans sale of precise geolocation data.
§4Text and authority
- Text
- Authoritative text law.lis.virginia.gov
- Authority
- Virginia Attorney General
§5Where it applies
- Domestic law of
- Virginia
§6Sources and verification
- Verification
Medium confidence.
Partly verified
Medium confidence.SB 338 effective date not confirmed (likely 2026-07-01). SB 854 enjoined, so excluded as a separate row.