Vermont. Breach notification. Act

VT breach lawVermont data breach notification law (9 V.S.A. §§ 2430, 2435 (Security Breach Notice Act))

In force
Partly verifiedMedium confidence. Penalty figure from Vermont Consumer Protection Act.

§1Summary

Synopsis

Requires businesses (and in most cases public bodies) that own or license computerised personal information about Vermont residents to notify affected individuals after a security breach. Core timing rule: AG preliminary notice within 14 business days. Covered data: name plus SSN, government IDs, financial account numbers and codes, biometric, genetic and health data; online credentials.

Key themes
  • breach notification
  • personal information definition
  • regulator notice
  • consumer reporting agency notice
  • vendor-to-owner notice
  • encryption safe harbour
  • substitute notice
  • law enforcement delay
Unique features

Very short 14-business-day preliminary AG notice; credential-only breaches can be handled by prompting password resets.

SaaS relevance

A SaaS provider hosting customer data is usually the 'maintaining' entity, not the owner: Vermont requires the maintaining entity to notify the owner immediately following discovery. The owner customer then carries the individual and regulator notices, so contracts should fix timelines and cooperation.

§2Obligations

Extraterritorial
Limited
Breach notification
AG preliminary notice within 14 business days; individuals within 45 days of discovery; CRAs if >1,000
DPO
No
Cross-border transfers
None
Maximum penalty
Consumer Protection Act penalties up to $10,000 per violation

§3Dates

Key dates
  • Adopted
  • In force
  • S.110 (2020, eff. 2020-07-01) broadened PI and credentials

§4Text and authority

Text
Authority
Vermont Attorney General

§5Where it applies

Domestic law of
Vermont

§6Sources and verification

Sources consulted
Verification

Medium confidence.

Partly verifiedMedium confidence. Penalty figure from Vermont Consumer Protection Act.