Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Treaty / framework. Recommendation (OECD Council)
OECD Guidelines 1980OECD Guidelines on the Protection of Privacy and Transborder Flows of Personal Data (1980)
§1Summary
- Synopsis
A non-binding OECD Council Recommendation that set out eight basic principles: collection limitation, data quality, purpose specification, use limitation, security safeguards, openness, individual participation and accountability. It also encouraged free transborder flows between member countries.
- Key themes
- Unique features
These eight principles became the global baseline that APEC, Canadian PIPEDA, Australian law and many others draw on. It was adopted at about the same time as Convention 108.
- SaaS relevance
Historical baseline; its principles are reflected in most national laws a SaaS provider meets.
§2Obligations
- Breach notification
- None
- DPO
- No
- Cross-border transfers
- Free flow encouraged; restrictions only where proportionate
- Maximum penalty
- None
§3Dates
- Key dates
- Adopted
- In force
- Ended
- Revised 2013-07-11 (see separate row)
§4Text and authority
- Text
- Authoritative text legalinstruments.oecd.org
- Authority
- None designated
§5Where it applies
- Members of the body
Membership-based — check ratification status. Membership of Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) does not mean a state has signed or ratified this instrument.
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Alberta
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- Australia
- Australian Capital Territory
- Austria
- Belgium
- British Columbia
- California
- Canada
- Chile
- Colombia
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Costa Rica
- Czech Republic
- Delaware
- Denmark
- District of Columbia
- Estonia
- Finland
- Florida
- France
- Georgia
- Germany
- Greece
- Guam
- Hawaii
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Ireland
- Israel
- Italy
- Japan
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Latvia
- Lithuania
- Louisiana
- Luxembourg
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Mexico
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Netherlands
- Nevada
- New Brunswick
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New South Wales
- New York
- New Zealand
- Newfoundland and Labrador
- North Carolina
- North Dakota
- Northern Territory
- Norway
- Nova Scotia
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Ontario
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Poland
- Portugal
- Puerto Rico
- Quebec
- Queensland
- Rhode Island
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- South Australia
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- South Korea
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- Tasmania
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Turkey
- United Kingdom
- United States
- US Virgin Islands
- Utah
- Vermont
- Victoria
- Virginia
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Western Australia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming
§6Sources and verification
- Sources consulted
- Verification
High confidence.
The 1980 text was replaced by the 2013 revision of the same instrument (OECD/LEGAL/0188).